Bleeding after pregnancy, also known as postpartum hemorrhage, is a phenomenon experienced by new mothers. Understanding the causes, duration, and characteristics of bleeding is important for monitoring your health.
What is Lochia?
The postpartum period is the period after childbirth and is accompanied by the expulsion of blood and tissue from the uterus. This process is normal and helps the uterus return to its normal size.
How Long Does Bleeding Last?
Bleeding can last from 2 to 6 weeks, with the intensity gradually decreasing. The first few days are usually characterized by a heavier flow, while the bleeding then becomes lighter.
Characteristics of Bleeding
– Initially: The flow is intense and red. – After the first week: The flow decreases and the color becomes more pink or brown. – End of period: Bleeding turns white or yellow before stopping completely.
When to Contact the Doctor
– If the bleeding is very heavy (more than two pads per hour for two hours). – If you notice clots larger than the size of an orange. – If you have severe abdominal pain or fever.
Bleeding Management Tips
– Use special postpartum pads, avoiding tampons to prevent infections. – Rest as much as you can and avoid strenuous activities. – Maintain good hygiene in the area to reduce the risk of infection.
– Causes of Pathological Bleeding
Bleeding that lasts longer or is heavy may be due to complications such as: – Residual parts of the placenta. – Infection of the uterus (endometritis). – Uterine atony (the uterus does not contract properly).
Conclusion
Bleeding after pregnancy is a normal phenomenon that should not cause concern as long as it follows the expected course. If you notice anything concerning, contacting your doctor is essential for early diagnosis and treatment.